请问HN:你是如何控制孩子的互联网访问的?

3作者: frereubu大约 1 个月前原帖
我发现有很多不同的方法,让我很难放心让我的10岁女儿在网上使用互联网,而不觉得自己在不断地监视她。她通常很理智,不会主动寻找不适合她年龄的内容,我对此感到欣慰,但最近她说她在搜索蝴蝶的图片时,偶然看到了一些让她感到不安的东西。(她不想告诉我是什么,因为她觉得尴尬——我没有强迫她告诉我,因为我想给她时间,让她在自己准备好的时候告诉我,但我知道她最终会告诉我,我们也能就此进行对话。一般来说,如果她对某些事情不确定,她会主动问我,这让我感到放心。) 目前在她的笔记本电脑上,我安装了Kagi的儿童版和Firefox上的uBlock Origin,以及一个需要明确将域名列入白名单的浏览器扩展。我希望能够放弃最后一个扩展,因为每次她访问新的域名时都需要我手动添加白名单,这让我觉得太过限制。我希望能找到一种服务,能够根据我的判断来判断什么是适合的,或者通过一些设置来自动判断,这样她就能更自由地探索网络。 不久前,我尝试为她设置一个Google账户,以过滤她在YouTube上可以观看的内容,但(a)遇到了我的个人Workspace账户无法用作家长账户的问题,以及(b)当时的过滤过于严格,因为它采用的是Google批准的白名单方式,排除了许多并非专门针对儿童的频道,而她对此仍然感兴趣。(这里有一个关于YouTube和白名单的有趣讨论 - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44740380 - 但似乎没有得到很好的解决。) 我使用Claude编写了一个浏览器扩展,允许我实现上述功能——对YouTube频道进行白名单管理,并默认隐藏短视频,但我不确定它是否能始终如一地运行,因为它只是YouTube界面上的CSS/JS层。如果它开始失效,我可以将反馈信息发送回Claude,但我不会知道何时会发生这种情况,因为我不会是使用它的人。 我很想听听大家在这方面的做法和想法,因为我相信还有一些我没有想到的好主意。
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There are so many different approaches that I find it difficult to feel comfortable about her using the internet without my 10-year-old daughter feeling like I&#x27;m constantly looking over her shoulder. She&#x27;s generally sensible and doesn&#x27;t go searching for age-inappropriate stuff, for which I&#x27;m grateful, but recently she said she was searching for butterfly pictures and came across something that freaked her out a bit. (She doesn&#x27;t want to tell me what it was because she&#x27;s embarrassed - I&#x27;ve not forced her to tell me because I want to give her time to tell me in her own time, but I know she&#x27;ll tell me eventually and we&#x27;ll be able to have a conversation about it. In general she&#x27;ll ask if she&#x27;s not sure about something, which is also reassuring.)<p>Currently on her laptop I have the kids version of Kagi and uBlock Origin on Firefox, as well as a browser extension that you have to explicitly whitelist domains before they&#x27;re available. It&#x27;s the last of these that I&#x27;d like to drop somehow - it feels too limiting that every time she goes to a new domain I have to whitelist it, and I&#x27;d like to delegate that to a service that approximates my feeling about what&#x27;s appropriate, or works that out from a few settings, so she&#x27;s freer to explore the web.<p>A while ago I tried setting up a Google account for her to filter what she could watch on YouTube, but (a) had issues with my personal Workspace account not being able to be used as a parent account and (b) at the time the filtering was too restrictive because it was like a Google-approved whitelisting approach that excluded lots of channels that weren&#x27;t specifically targeted at kids, but she was still interested in. (There was an interesting discussion of what you can do with YouTube and whitelisting here - https:&#x2F;&#x2F;news.ycombinator.com&#x2F;item?id=44740380 - that didn&#x27;t quite seem to resolve itself.)<p>I used Claude to write a browser extension that allowed me to do what I mention above - whitelisting YouTube channels - as well as hiding shorts by default, but I&#x27;m not convinced it&#x27;ll function consistently given that it&#x27;s just a CSS &#x2F; JS layer over the YouTube UI. I could just feed it back into Claude if it starts failing, but I won&#x27;t know when that&#x27;s happens because I won&#x27;t be the one using it.<p>I&#x27;d be interested to hear everyone&#x27;s approaches and ideas about how to do this because I&#x27;m sure there are some good ideas I haven&#x27;t thought of.