展示HN:我设计了一款2毫米微型轴承D20环,能够自由旋转20秒。

5作者: spinity2 个月前原帖
在过去的几个月里,我一直在实验一个功能性轴承机制可以做到多小,同时仍然保持顺畅、耐用和实用。这个项目源于一个简单的问题: 一个真正的自由旋转轴承可以做到多薄,同时还能处理持续旋转? 大多数你在网上看到的“旋转戒指”都是通过模拟旋转来欺骗——没有真正的轴承,只有松散公差的金属在金属上滑动。真正的微型轴承旋转需要精确、紧密的公差和高表面光洁度,而在一切都需要佩戴在手指上的情况下,这非常困难。 所以我尝试朝相反的方向推进,最终做出了这个: 一个厚度为2毫米的不锈钢戒指,内部有微型轴承轨道和20个钢球,单次轻弹可以自由旋转20秒以上。 机械细节: • CNC加工的内圈,公差约为0.01毫米 • 通过侧通道加载的20个微型钢球 • 外圈压在轴承壳上 • 无塑料,无衬套,无润滑剂 • 设计能够承受日常佩戴的力量(压缩、扭转、微冲击) • PVD变体以增强颜色耐久性 • 外表面可以标记1-20,变成一个小随机数生成器 最初的目标纯粹是机械性的——看看是否可以制造出这么薄的轴承。但它最终在单人桌面角色扮演游戏中意外地变得非常实用:当你需要一个快速的随机结果但没有桌面空间,或者当骰子声音太大(在床上玩,通勤时等)。这个戒指静音旋转,最终指向一个单一的数字。 这并不是为了取代骰子;它只是成为了工程挑战的一个有趣副产品。 我为什么在这里发帖 HN社区通常欣赏: • 微型制造 • 公差 • 加工挑战 • 精密机械设计 • 不寻常的“为什么这个有效?”项目 我很想听听大家的反馈: • 提高耐用性 • 最小化摩擦损失 • 替代球材料 • 轨道表面处理 • 任何增加旋转时间而不增加厚度的技巧 如果有人有微型轴承或可穿戴机械组件的经验,我将非常感激你的见解。也乐意回答关于制造过程、公差或过程中遇到的失败的问题。
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Over the past few months I’ve been experimenting with how small a functional bearing-based mechanism can get while still feeling smooth, durable, and useful. This project started from a simple question: How thin can a real, free-spinning bearing be while still handling continuous rotation?<p>Most “spinner rings” you see online cheat by simulating rotation — there’s no real bearing, just loose tolerance metal sliding on metal. True micro-bearing rotation needs precision, tight tolerances, and high surface finish, which is difficult when everything needs to be wearable on a finger.<p>So I tried to push it in the opposite direction and ended up making this:<p>A 2mm-thick stainless steel ring with an internal micro-bearing track and 20 steel balls that free-spin for 20+ seconds with a single flick.<p>Mechanical details: • CNC machined inner race with ~0.01mm tolerance • 20 micro steel balls loaded through a lateral channel • Outer ring pressed onto the bearing shell • No plastic, no bushings, no lubricant • Built to withstand everyday wearing forces (compression, torsion, micro-impacts) • PVD variant for color durability • Outer surface can be marked 1–20, turning it into a tiny randomizer<p>Originally the goal was purely mechanical — to see if a bearing this thin could be made. But it ended up being surprisingly functional for solo tabletop RPG use: when you need a quick random result but don’t have table space, or when dice are too loud (playing in bed, on a commute, etc.). The ring spins silently and lands pointing at a single number.<p>This wasn’t meant to replace dice; it just became a neat side effect of the engineering challenge.<p>Why I’m posting here<p>HN tends to appreciate: • micro-manufacturing • tolerances • machining challenges • precision mechanical design • unusual “why does this work?” projects<p>I’d love to hear feedback on: • improving durability • minimizing friction losses • alternative ball materials • raceway finishing • any tricks for increasing spin time without adding thickness<p>If anyone has experience with miniature bearings or wearable mechanical assemblies, I’d appreciate insights. Happy to answer questions about the build process, the tolerances, or the failures along the way.